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The Hindu Vocabulary 25 Nov 2024

The hindu editorial vocabulary 25 November 2024

1. Mandate (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): An official order or commission to do something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): आदेश
  • Synonyms: Authorization, Command
  • Antonyms: Prohibition, Rejection
  • Example: The government received a clear mandate from the voters.
  • Related Words: Mandated (Verb), Mandator (Noun)

2. Cohesive (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Forming a united whole.
  • Meaning (Hindi): एकजुट
  • Synonyms: Unified, Connected
  • Antonyms: Disjointed, Fragmented
  • Example: The team worked together in a cohesive manner.
  • Related Words: Cohesion (Noun), Cohesively (Adverb)

3. Consolidation (Noun)

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  • Meaning (English): The action or process of making something stronger or more solid.
  • Meaning (Hindi): एकीकरण
  • Synonyms: Strengthening, Unification
  • Antonyms: Division, Fragmentation
  • Example: The consolidation of power was evident in the new policies.
  • Related Words: Consolidate (Verb), Consolidated (Adjective)

4. Dissent (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The expression or holding of opinions at variance with those previously, commonly, or officially held.
  • Meaning (Hindi): असहमति
  • Synonyms: Disagreement, Opposition
  • Antonyms: Agreement, Consensus
  • Example: There was a dissent among the members regarding the decision.
  • Related Words: Dissenting (Adjective), Dissenters (Noun)

5. Prevalent (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Widespread in a particular area at a particular time.
  • Meaning (Hindi): प्रचलित
  • Synonyms: Common, Widespread
  • Antonyms: Rare, Uncommon
  • Example: The disease was prevalent in the region last year.
  • Related Words: Prevalence (Noun), Prevalently (Adverb)

6. Articulate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To express an idea or feeling fluently and coherently.
  • Meaning (Hindi): स्पष्ट रूप से व्यक्त करना
  • Synonyms: Express, Communicate
  • Antonyms: Mumble, Mangle
  • Example: She was able to articulate her thoughts clearly.
  • Related Words: Articulation (Noun), Articulately (Adverb)

7. Inherent (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Existing in something as a permanent, essential, or characteristic attribute.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अंतर्निहित
  • Synonyms: Intrinsic, Innate
  • Antonyms: Extrinsic, Acquired
  • Example: The risks are inherent in the process.
  • Related Words: Inherently (Adverb), Inherit (Verb)

8. Pertinent (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Relevant or applicable to a particular matter.
  • Meaning (Hindi): प्रासंगिक
  • Synonyms: Relevant, Applicable
  • Antonyms: Irrelevant, Inapplicable
  • Example: She asked several pertinent questions during the meeting.
  • Related Words: Pertinence (Noun), Pertinently (Adverb)

9. Facilitate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To make an action or process easy or easier.
  • Meaning (Hindi): सुगम बनाना
  • Synonyms: Assist, Enable
  • Antonyms: Hinder, Obstruct
  • Example: The new software will facilitate the workflow.
  • Related Words: Facilitation (Noun), Facilitator (Noun)

10. Conjecture (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अनुमान
  • Synonyms: Guess, Speculation
  • Antonyms: Fact, Certainty
  • Example: His conjecture about the outcome was proven wrong.
  • Related Words: Conjectural (Adjective), Conjecturing (Verb)

11. Adept (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Very skilled or proficient at something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): निपुण
  • Synonyms: Skilled, Proficient
  • Antonyms: Inept, Unskilled
  • Example: She is adept at solving complex problems.
  • Related Words: Adeptness (Noun), Adeptly (Adverb)

12. Ambiguous (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Open to more than one interpretation; not having one obvious meaning.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अस्पष्ट
  • Synonyms: Unclear, Vague
  • Antonyms: Clear, Obvious
  • Example: The instructions were ambiguous and confusing.
  • Related Words: Ambiguity (Noun), Ambiguously (Adverb)

13. Substantiate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To provide evidence to support or prove the truth of something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): प्रमाणित करना
  • Synonyms: Validate, Confirm
  • Antonyms: Disprove, Refute
  • Example: He was unable to substantiate his claims.
  • Related Words: Substantiation (Noun), Substantiated (Adjective)

14. Proliferate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To increase rapidly in numbers; multiply.
  • Meaning (Hindi): तेजी से बढ़ना
  • Synonyms: Multiply, Expand
  • Antonyms: Decrease, Diminish
  • Example: The number of startups began to proliferate in the city.
  • Related Words: Proliferation (Noun), Proliferative (Adjective)

15. Elicit (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To draw out a response, answer, or fact from someone.
  • Meaning (Hindi): निकालना
  • Synonyms: Extract, Evoke
  • Antonyms: Suppress, Repress
  • Example: The teacher tried to elicit a response from the students.
  • Related Words: Elicitation (Noun), Elicited (Adjective)

16. Resilient (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions.
  • Meaning (Hindi): लचीला
  • Synonyms: Tough, Strong
  • Antonyms: Fragile, Weak
  • Example: The community proved to be resilient after the disaster.
  • Related Words: Resilience (Noun), Resiliently (Adverb)

17. Disparity (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A great difference.
  • Meaning (Hindi): असमानता
  • Synonyms: Inequality, Discrepancy
  • Antonyms: Similarity, Equality
  • Example: There is a significant disparity in income levels.
  • Related Words: Disparate (Adjective), Disparately (Adverb)

18. Imminent (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): About to happen.
  • Meaning (Hindi): निकट भविष्य में
  • Synonyms: Impending, Approaching
  • Antonyms: Distant, Remote
  • Example: A storm is imminent, so we should take cover.
  • Related Words: Imminence (Noun), Imminently (Adverb)

19. Viable (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Capable of working successfully; feasible.
  • Meaning (Hindi): व्यावहारिक
  • Synonyms: Practical, Feasible
  • Antonyms: Unworkable, Impractical
  • Example: The plan is viable and can be implemented.
  • Related Words: Viability (Noun), Viably (Adverb)

20. Augment (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To make something greater by adding to it; increase.
  • Meaning (Hindi): बढ़ाना
  • Synonyms: Increase, Enhance
  • Antonyms: Decrease, Diminish
  • Example: They plan to augment their income by taking on extra work.
  • Related Words: Augmentation (Noun), Augmented (Adjective)

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